
As a culinary master, I am aware of the significance of having the right components for any plate. Black vinegar is an essential ingredient in Chinese cuisine and can be challenging to find outside of specialty stores.
If you're looking to replace black vinegar with something with a similar taste profile but a different color hue—we’ve got you covered!
By the end of this post, not only will you be familiar with various options, but you will also have an understanding of when each one would be most suitable, depending on the main ingredients used in your recipe.
What is Black Vinegar, and Where is it Used?

Black vinegar is a type of fermented Chinese condiment made from rice, wheat, and millet. For centuries, Chinese cuisine has utilized black vinegar for its health benefits and distinctive flavor.
The Maillard reaction gives black vinegar its distinct dark color, while the fermentation process creates a slightly sweet and tangy taste with aromas of molasses. In Northern China, it is often served with noodles accompanied by meat, onions, or wood ear mushrooms.
The main ingredients of black vinegar are acetic acid (vinegar), water, maltose (a sugar derived from barley), and ethanol (alcohol).
The two-step fermentation process begins with steaming glutinous rice, which is then mixed with koji (rice malt) before being placed into barrels for aging for up to six months. This results in a deep dark red hue along with an acidic flavor that can range from mild to sharp depending on how long it has been aged for.
List of 10 Black Vinegar Substitutes
Black vinegar is a popular ingredient in many Asian dishes, but it can be hard to find. Good news—there are lots of options that can be used in place of black vinegar. Here's our list of 10 black vinegar alternatives you should consider trying out.
1. Balsamic Vinegar

A dark-red, tartly acidic vinegar commonly used as a replacement for black vinegar is balsamic. Balsamic vinegars come in different varieties, so it’s important to choose one that is suitable for the recipe you’re making; white balsamic or traditional balsamic will usually do the trick.
Since balsamic vinegar is slightly sweeter and less acidic than black vinegar, start by using a 1:1 substitution ratio. You can adjust the quantity depending on your taste preferences and the specific recipe.
To bring the flavor closer to that of black vinegar, you can mix balsamic vinegar with a small amount of soy sauce (about a 3:1 ratio of balsamic vinegar to soy sauce). This will help introduce some savory umami notes in black vinegar.
Best for salad dressings, marinades, stir-fries, braised dishes, and dipping sauces.
2. Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is a popular black vinegar substitute due to its mild flavor and consistency. It has a slightly sweet taste, making it ideal for marinades, dressings, and sauces.
When substituting apple cider vinegar for black vinegar in recipes, use the same amount as you would of black vinegar but reduce the other liquids in the recipe by 1 tablespoon per cup of liquid used.
Best for pickles, marinades, dressings, stir-fries, and sauces.
3. Red Wine Vinegar

Red wine vinegars are made from red wines, which give them their deep color and robust flavor profile.
This type of vinegar can be used as a substitute for black vinegar in many dishes such as stews, braises, soups, or marinades, where its intense flavors won't overpower the other ingredients too much.
Just remember to use half the amount when substituting red wine vinegar since they tend to have higher acidity levels than regular white wine or apple cider vinegar do.
Best for stews, braises, soups, or marinades.
4. White Wine Vinegar

White wine vinegar is lighter than its red counterparts and has less intense flavors. This makes this type of vinegar better suited as a substitute for lightly flavored dishes, such as fish or vegetables, where you don’t want any extra boldness added to your meal.
Use white wine vinegar at an equal ratio, just like you would with any other type of acidic ingredients, such as lemon juice or lime juice, instead of using plain water to balance out flavors during the cooking process!
Best for stir-fries, pickles, and sauces.
5. Rice Wine Vinegar

Crafted from fermented rice grains, rice wine vinegar boasts a distinct flavor profile that sets it apart from other acidic ingredients commonly found in stores.
Its understated sweetness renders it a wonderful choice without overpowering the delicate flavors of foods such as sushi rolls or lightly cooked vegetables.
However, it's important to note that since rice wine vinegar contains more sugar than traditional white wine vinegar, substituting them in recipes should be done at half strength to avoid an overly sweet taste in the final dish.
Best for stir-fries, salad dressings, dipping sauces, noodle dishes, and sushi rolls.
6. Ume Plum Paste
Ume plum paste provides a tartness similar to tamarind paste but with a milder sourness that even inexperienced cooks need not fear. The natural sugars in ume plum paste also mean there is no need to adjust the overall sweetness of the dish.
This makes it a great ingredient for experimentation without the worry of ruining your meal with excessive amounts. With ume plum paste, you can happily experiment away, knowing that whatever happens, it won't result in a culinary disaster.
Best for sushi, rice dishes, marinades, dressings, and sauces, particularly in Japanese and East Asian-inspired dishes.
7. Lemon Juice with Honey

If you're ever in a pinch and don't have black vinegar on hand, a less well-known substitute is a combo of fresh lemon juice and honey. Just squeeze a lemon and add a tablespoon of honey to it, then use the mixture instead of black vinegar in your recipe.
If you like things on the sweeter side, go ahead and add more honey. And if you don't have honey or don't dig it, you can use sugar instead. But just so you know, honey is a healthier choice! To replace one tablespoon of black vinegar, use two tablespoons of this lemon juice and honey mixture.
Best for dressings, marinades, stir-fries, salads, and dipping sauces.
8. Malt Vinegar

Malt vinegar's distinct flavor profile can add depth and complexity to dishes, particularly those with meat or roasted vegetables. It's a great option for those who want to try something new or don't have black vinegar on hand.
When using malt vinegar as a substitute for black vinegar, it's important to adjust the amount used and taste the dish as you go.
Malt vinegar can be stronger and more acidic than black vinegar, so you may need to dilute it or balance it with other ingredients to achieve the desired flavor. As a general rule of thumb, use 1 tablespoon of malt vinegar for every 1 tablespoon of black vinegar.
Best for fish and chips, marinades, meat dishes, dressings, roasted vegetables, and sauces.
9. Sherry Vinegar

Sherry vinegar can be a good substitute for black vinegar in some dishes, particularly those that require a mild acidity with subtle sweetness and earthy undertones.
When using sherry vinegar as a substitute for black vinegar, it's important to adjust the amount used and taste the dish as you go. Sherry vinegar is typically milder than black vinegar, so you may need to increase the amount used or balance it with other acidic ingredients, such as lemon juice or rice vinegar.
Best for salad dressings, marinades, and sauces, particularly in Spanish and Mediterranean-inspired dishes as well as Asian stir-fries or dipping sauces.
10. Coconut Aminos Sauce

Coconut aminos sauce is naturally gluten-free and vegan, as it is derived from coconut sap. Its umami-rich flavor is a great addition to Asian-inspired dishes, providing both saltiness and depth without the need for additional seasonings.
To use it as a substitute in recipes, simply replace every teaspoon called for in the instructions with two teaspoons of coconut aminos sauce for delicious results.
Best for marinades, stir-fries, and dipping sauces, particularly in Asian-inspired dishes.
Tips for Substituting Black Vinegar
1. Know the Flavor Profile
Black vinegar is made from fermented grains like rice or wheat and can range in flavor from mild to intense depending on the type of grain used and how long it was aged. To substitute black vinegar, you need to find something with a similar flavor profile that will work well in your recipe.
2. Use Citrus Juices
Lemon juice or lime juice are both great substitutes for black vinegar as they have similar levels of acidity and tartness but without the same intensity as some other vinegars can provide.
You can also use orange juice if you prefer a sweeter alternative, although this won’t give quite the same kick as other options might do, so make sure you adjust any seasonings accordingly when making substitutions like this one!
3. Try Fruit Purees
Applesauce or cranberry sauce are both excellent substitutes for black vinegar due to their sweet-and-sour flavors. This balances out nicely against savory dishes like stir-fries or marinades, where more intense flavors would overpower everything else on the plate!
Just remember not to add too much sugar when using fruit purees since this could throw off your dish's overall flavor balance significantly!
4. Experiment With Herbs and Spices
Worcestershire sauce is often considered an acceptable replacement for black vinegar because it contains many of the same spices, such as garlic powder, onion powder, and paprika. Along with its own unique tangy taste thanks to tamarind extract, this combination of flavors gives it it's signature umami flavor profile!
Additionally, herbs like oregano, basil, and thyme can also help replicate some of what makes up traditional Chinese cooking styles while adding depth and complexity at the same time. Just make sure not to overdo it; otherwise, your dish will end up tasting too herbal rather than balanced out properly!
Black Vinegar Substitute FAQs
Black vinegar is produced through a lengthy fermentation and aging process of grains, fruits, or other ingredients which gives it its distinct deep color and intense flavor in comparison to regular vinegars.Â
It has a deep color and an intense flavor compared to regular vinegar which is usually lighter in color and milder in taste. Black vinegar typically contains more minerals than regular vinegar due to the longer fermentation process it undergoes.Â
Black vinegar can also serve as a suitable replacement for balsamic, given its sweet-sour taste profile.
Since black vinegar has been fermented for a longer period of time than other types, it has a more intense flavor. It also has a deep, slightly sweet taste with smoky and caramelized undertones.Â
Its dark color comes from the extended fermentation process, which also increases its acidity levels. Black vinegar can be used to add depth to dishes such as stir-fries or marinades, giving them an extra layer of complexity and savoriness.
Yes, you can use Worcestershire sauce instead of black vinegar. It has a similar flavor profile and is an excellent substitute for recipes that call for black vinegar.Â
Bear in mind, however, that Worcestershire sauce does have added sugar and salt which may alter the flavor of your dish if it is used as a substitute.Â
Additionally, make sure to check the label before using any type of Worcestershire sauce, as there are many variations available with different ingredients and flavors.
Yes, you can make black vinegar at home. It requires a few simple ingredients and some patience. First, combine one part unpasteurized apple cider vinegar with two parts unrefined sugar in an airtight container.Â
Shake the mixture until the sugar has dissolved completely. Add ¼ teaspoon of active dry yeast to the mixture, seal tightly again, and store it away from direct sunlight for 2-3 months or longer if desired before straining out any solids that form on top.Â
During this time, shake daily to ensure proper fermentation takes place and strain out any solids that form on top when ready to use your homemade black vinegar.
Instead of black vinegar, apple cider vinegar can be used as a substitute. However, due to its lower acidity level as well as sweeter and milder taste, apple cider vinegar may not provide the same pickling or marinating effects as black vinegar would. It is best used in recipes where a mellower flavor profile is desired.
Which Black Vinegar Substitute Will You Use?
When looking for a black vinegar substitute, it is important to consider each ingredient's consistency, flavor, and usage. Although some ingredients may be more prevalent in certain recipes, experimenting can lead to scrumptious outcomes.
With proper knowledge about substitutes and their respective characteristics, one can easily find an appropriate alternative that will bring out the best flavors from any dish.
Discover delicious recipes and helpful how-to guides to help you find the perfect black vinegar substitute for your next meal. Plus, learn which substitutes work best in an air fryer so you can create a healthier version of your favorite dishes.
Recipe

Homemade Black Vinegar Recipe
Equipment
- A large airtight container
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Funnel optional
- A strainer or cheesecloth
- A sealable bottle or container for storage
Ingredients
- 1 cup unpasteurized apple cider vinegar
- 2 cup unrefined sugar
- ¼ teaspoon active dry yeast
Instructions
- In an airtight container, combine 1 cup of unpasteurized apple cider vinegar with 2 cups of unrefined sugar.
- Shake the mixture until the sugar has dissolved completely.
- Add ¼ teaspoon of active dry yeast to the mixture, seal tightly again, and store it away from direct sunlight for 2-3 months or longer if desired.
- During this time, shake the container daily to ensure proper fermentation takes place and strain out any solids that form on top.
- Once the vinegar has reached your desired taste, strain out any solids that have formed on top.
- Store the black vinegar in a sealed bottle or container in a cool, dark place.
- Note: The longer you let the mixture ferment, the stronger and richer the flavor will become. Use your homemade black vinegar in your favorite recipes as a flavorful and healthy substitute for other vinegars.
You can find the video in the post above. If you don't see a video, please check your browser settings.
Leave a Reply